排序方式: 共有7条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Mathilde Valenchon Frédéric Lévy Aleksandra Górecka-Bruzda Ludovic Calandreau Léa Lansade 《Animal cognition》2013,16(6):1001-1006
The present study investigated the influence of temperament on long-term recall and extinction of 2 instrumental tasks in 26 horses. In the first task (backward task), horses learned to walk backward, using commands given by an experimenter, in order to obtain a food reward. In the second task (active avoidance task), horses had to cross an obstacle after a bell rang in order to avoid emission of an air puff. Twenty-two months after acquisition, horses exhibited perfect recall performance in both tasks. Accordingly, no influence of temperament on recall performance could be observed for either task. In contrast, in the absence of positive or negative outcomes, the horses’ ability to extinguish their response to either task was highly variable. Resistance to extinction was related to some indicators of temperament: The most fearful horses tended to be the most resistant to extinction in the backward task, while the least sensitive horses tended to be the most resistant to extinction in the active avoidance task. These findings reveal extensive long-term memory abilities in horses and suggest an influence of temperament on learning processes other than acquisition. 相似文献
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Lansade Léa Trösch Miléna Parias Céline Blanchard Alice Gorosurreta Elodie Calandreau Ludovic 《Animal cognition》2021,24(5):999-1006
Animal Cognition - Pet-directed speech (PDS) is a type of speech humans spontaneously use with their companion animals. It is very similar to speech commonly used when talking to babies. A survey... 相似文献
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Jardat Plotine Ringhofer Monamie Yamamoto Shinya Gouyet Chloé Degrande Rachel Parias Céline Reigner Fabrice Calandreau Ludovic Lansade Léa 《Animal cognition》2023,26(2):369-377
Animal Cognition - Recently, research on domestic mammals’ sociocognitive skills toward humans has been prolific, allowing us to better understand the human–animal relationship. For... 相似文献
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Liehrmann Océane Cosnard Camille Riihonen Veera Viitanen Alisa Alander Emmi Jardat Plotine Koski Sonja E. Lummaa Virpi Lansade Léa 《Animal cognition》2023,26(4):1283-1294
Animal Cognition - Cues such as the human pointing gesture, gaze or proximity to an object are widely used in behavioural studies to evaluate animals’ abilities to follow human-given cues.... 相似文献
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Jardat Plotine Liehrmann Océane Reigner Fabrice Parias Céline Calandreau Ludovic Lansade Léa 《Animal cognition》2023,26(5):1733-1742
Animal Cognition - Communication of emotions plays a key role in intraspecific social interactions and likely in interspecific interactions. Several studies have shown that animals perceive human... 相似文献
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Trösch Miléna Bertin Emma Calandreau Ludovic Nowak Raymond Lansade Léa 《Animal cognition》2020,23(5):1035-1040
Animal Cognition - Social animals can gain important benefits by inferring the goals behind the behavior of others. However, this ability has only been investigated in a handful of species outside... 相似文献
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Trösch Miléna Pellon Sophie Cuzol Florent Parias Céline Nowak Raymond Calandreau Ludovic Lansade Léa 《Animal cognition》2020,23(4):643-653
Animal Cognition - Animals can indirectly gather meaningful information about other individuals by eavesdropping on their third-party interactions. In particular, eavesdropping can be used to... 相似文献
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