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The role of dialogic processes in designing career expectations
Authors:Marcelline Bangali  Jean Guichard
Affiliation:Institut National d''Etudes du Travail et d''Orientation Professionnelle (National Institute for the Study of Work and Career Counselling) of the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (National Conservatory of Applied Technologies) (EA 4132) 41, rue Gay Lussac, 75005 Paris, France;Katholieke Universiteit Leuven;Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
Abstract:This article examines the role played by dialogic processes in the designing or redesigning of future expectations during a career guidance intervention. It discusses a specific method (“Giving instruction to a double”) developed and used during career counseling sessions with two recent doctoral graduates. It intends both to help them outline or specify a career expectation and to create a means to observe the involved dialogic processes. This method was designed within the framework of the “making oneself self” model (Guichard, 2004, 2005, 2009). Dialogic processes were analyzed by referring to (a) this model's conceptualization of individual reflexivity, (b) the Benveniste general linguistic theory, and (c) the concept of “acts of thought”, as recently developed from the Peirce semiotic theory. It appeared that each of these two graduates favored different dialogic processes and acts of thought and evolved accordingly. One of them re-read her whole life and created a new career expectation. The other worked on his previous one to move it from the past university laboratory where he wrote his thesis to a future expected job in a specific private company.
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