A retrospective analysis of the relation between resurgence and renewal of behavior targeted for reduction |
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| Authors: | Colin Muething Carolyn M Ritchey Nathan A Call Alexandra M Hardee Courtney R Mauzy IV Tracy Argueta Meara X H McMahon Christopher A Podlesnik |
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| Institution: | 1. Marcus Autism Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA;2. Department of Psychology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA;3. Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA |
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| Abstract: | Functional communication training (FCT) is an evidence-based treatment for behavior targeted for reduction that often combines extinction for target responses and arranges functionally equivalent reinforcement for alternative behavior. Long-term effectiveness of FCT can become compromised when transitioning from clinic to nonclinic contexts or thinning reinforcement schedules for appropriate behavior. Such increases in targeted behavior have been conceptualized as renewal and resurgence, respectively. The relation between resurgence and renewal has yet to be reported. Therefore, the present report retrospectively analyzed the relation between renewal and resurgence in data collected when implementing FCT with children diagnosed with developmental disabilities. We found no relation when evaluating all 34 individuals assessed for resurgence and renewal or a subset of individuals exhibiting both resurgence and renewal. These findings suggest that one form of relapse may not be predictive of another form of relapse. |
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| Keywords: | function-based intervention relapse renewal resurgence retrospective analysis |
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