The moderating roles of self-esteem and neuroticism in the relationship between group and individual undermining behavior |
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Authors: | Duffy Michelle K Shaw Jason D Scott Kristin L Tepper Bennett J |
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Institution: | School of Management, Gatton College of Business and Economics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. duffy111@umn.edu |
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Abstract: | The authors developed and tested a multilevel interactive model of the relationship between group undermining and individual undermining behavior in 2 multiwave studies of group members. Integrating the literature on group influences on individual behavior with the individual difference literature, the authors predicted a 3-way Group Undermining x Self-Esteem x Neuroticism interaction, such that the relationship between group and individual undermining would be strongest among those simultaneously high in self-esteem and neuroticism. The 3-way interaction was supported in Study 1 (457 participants in 103 groups) and replicated in Study 2 (415 participants in 93 groups) with additional controls and alternative measures of key constructs. The authors discuss the implications of the research and identify future research directions. |
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