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Intimate partner abuse of educated,employed black South African women: sociocultural factors
Authors:Gertie Pretorius  Matilda Molefe  Rony H. Sklar
Affiliation:1. Centre for Psychological Services and Career Development (PsyCaD) and Division for Academic Development and Support (ADS), University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africahgpretorius@uj.ac.za;3. In private practice;4. Centre for Psychological Services and Career Development (PsyCaD) and Division for Academic Development and Support (ADS), University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa
Abstract:This study aimed to explore the influence of African culture and tradition on the abuse experiences of Black South African women who are educated and employed. Interviews were conducted with seven Black South African women (age range 38 to 47) who are college educated and employed. All participants were married for seven or more years and self-reporting to be in an abusive relationship. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic content analysis. The results indicate sociocultural factors such as patriarchal values within their culture as an underlying reason for their husbands’ abusive behaviour. Abuse seemed likely when the women perceived gender roles that were in conflict with their husband's gender role expectations of them. The cultural expectation that women should not leave a marriage appeared to play an implicit role in their staying in an abusive relationship.
Keywords:culture  intimate partner abuse  sociocultural factors  woman abuse
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