Organisational processes in free recall |
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Authors: | W.A. Matthews A.J. Waring |
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Affiliation: | Dept. of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton SO9 5HN, England |
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Abstract: | In a free recall task, homogeneity of semantic reference and strong associative connections facilitated the recall after a twenty second filled interval of lists of 18 words. Facilitation in the recall of lists consisting of three sets of six related words when compared with six sets of three related words was also obtained. The organisation present in the recalled sequences is reported using various clustering measures and differences between the measures are indicated and discussed. Difficulties in the use of such measures in evaluating an hypothesis about the relationship between recall and organisation are illustrated and the general theoretical issue of selecting between alternative measures of organisation is considered. |
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