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Locus of control and persistence in structured and unstructured preschool classrooms
Authors:Mark McLeod
Affiliation:Emory University, USA
Abstract:The effect of locus of control and classroom structure on persistence and attention in preschool children was examined. Teachers' ratings of persistence were obtained for 16 children from a relatively structured classroom and for 18 children from a relatively unstructured classroom. Locus of control was measured by administering the Preschool and Primary Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Scale (Nowicki & Duke, 1974). As predicted, teachers from the structured classrooms rated externally controlled children as more persistent (r=.55, p<.05), while teachers from the unstructured classroom rated internally controlled children as more persistent (r= -.35, p<.10). Practical implications of this line of research for making classroom placement decisions are discussed.
Keywords:Correspondence and requests for reprints should be sent to Mark McLeod   Psychology Dept.   Emory University   Atlanta   GA 30322   USA.
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