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特质自我控制及其策略对主观幸福感的影响
引用本文:杨晓娟1,刘建平1,来松海2,杨 铖3,邓淑林4,梁钊源5. 特质自我控制及其策略对主观幸福感的影响[J]. 心理学探新, 2021, 0(2): 155-160
作者姓名:杨晓娟1  刘建平1  来松海2  杨 铖3  邓淑林4  梁钊源5
作者单位:(1.江西师范大学心理学院,江西省心理与认知科学重点实验室,南昌 330022; 2.昆明医科大学马克思主义学院,昆明 650500; 3.南昌工程学院外国语学院,南昌 330029; 4.深圳市龙岗区东升学校,深圳 518116; 5.中共梧州岑溪市委办公室,梧州 543200)
摘    要:探讨特质自我控制对主观幸福感的影响机制。多重中介模型揭示自我控制策略在特质自我控制(TSC)与主观幸福感(SWB)之间的作用。对924名大学生进行问卷调查,结果表明:情境选择、注意分配、认知重评均为TSC与SWB之间的中介变量。结论:解释了高特质自我控制个体SWB高的内在机制,也为自我控制过程模型提供实证支持。

关 键 词:特质自我控制  自我控制策略  主观幸福感

 Trait Self-control on Subjective Well-being:The Multiple Mediating Effects of Self-control Strategies
Yang Xiaojuan1,Liu Jianping1,Lai Songhai2,Yang Cheng3,Deng Shulin4,Liang Zhaoyuan5.  Trait Self-control on Subjective Well-being:The Multiple Mediating Effects of Self-control Strategies[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2021, 0(2): 155-160
Authors:Yang Xiaojuan1  Liu Jianping1  Lai Songhai2  Yang Cheng3  Deng Shulin4  Liang Zhaoyuan5
Affiliation:(1.School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Psychology and Cognitive Science,Nanchang 330022; 2.School of Marxism,Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650500; 3.School of Foreign Languages,Nanchang Institute of Technology,N
Abstract:Self-control(SC)is beneficial to subjective well-being(SWB).The present study explained the influence of trait self-control(TSC)on SWB is self-control strategies(SCS).Based on the theory of process models of SC,we chose situational selection,attentional deployment,cognitive reappraisal and inhibitory control which may play a multiple mediated effect between TSC and SWB.For this purpose,we collected 924 university students,from a university,and adopted 6 questionnaires including TSC,situation selection,attentional deployment,the reappraisal,the inhibitory control and SWB.The results show that:SWB of high TSC was significantly higher than that low TSC; except for inhibitory control,situational selection,attentional distribution and cognitive reappraisal are mediation variables between TSC and SWB,respectively.
Keywords: trait self-control   self-control strategies   subjective well-being
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