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非词复述测验的编制和初步分析
引用本文:魏知超,杨靖. 非词复述测验的编制和初步分析[J]. 心理科学, 2006, 29(2): 401-405
作者姓名:魏知超  杨靖
作者单位:华东师范大学心理学系,上海,200062
基金项目:华东师范大学研究生科研基金项目,上海市教育发展基金会曙光计划项目(批准号为44036970)资助
摘    要:本研究编制了一种用于测量儿童语音工作记忆的测验———非词复述测验,并在48名四年级小学生中初步进行信度、效度检验和项目分析。结果表明:(1)该测验有较高的重测信度;(2)该测验具有较高的结构效度和效标效度;(3)分测验二的项目难度分布比较合理,多数项目鉴别力较高,而分测验一的项目难度分布和项目鉴别力则有待于在今后的研究中进一步提高。

关 键 词:非词复述测验  语音工作记忆  信度  效度  项目分析

The Development and Primary Analysis of the Test of Nonword Repetition
Wei Zhichao,Yang Jing. The Development and Primary Analysis of the Test of Nonword Repetition[J]. Psychological Science, 2006, 29(2): 401-405
Authors:Wei Zhichao  Yang Jing
Affiliation:Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062
Abstract:The present study developed an instrument,the Test of Nonword Repetition for Children,to measure children's phonological working memory.The reliability and validity of the test have been tested and its items analysed through a sample of 48 four-grade pupils.The results are:(1) the test-retest reliability of the test is good;(2) the structural validity and the criterion validity of the test is good;(3) the item difficulty distribution and the discrimination of the subtest 2 are good,but the item difficulty distribution and the discrimination of the subtest 1 should be improved in further studies.
Keywords:Test of Nonword Repetition  phonological working memory  reliability  validity  item analysis
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