| 中老年人线上社会参与和抑郁症状的关系：基于自我决定理论 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁轶飞,陈兰双,张镇. 中老年人线上社会参与和抑郁症状的关系：基于自我决定理论[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2023, 21(1): 86-93. DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.01.013 |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁轶飞 陈兰双 张镇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院心理研究所心理健康院重点实验室，北京 1001012. 中国科学院大学心理学系，北京 100049 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(71774157)；中国科学院行为科学重点实验室项目(Y5CX052003) |
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| 摘 要： | 为考察中老年人线上社会参与和抑郁症状的关系及其内在机制，采用老年人社交网络量表、流调中心抑郁量表、基本心理需求满足量表和社会网络量表对1063名50岁及以上城市中老年人进行调查。结果表明：(1)中老年人线上社会参与显著负向预测抑郁症状；(2)自主、胜任、关系需求满足在线上社会参与和抑郁症状之间起完全中介作用；(3)社会网络规模调节了“线上社会参与-基本心理需求满足-抑郁症状”这一中介效应的前半段路径。
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| 关 键 词： | 线上社会参与 基本心理需求满足 抑郁症状 社会网络规模 中老年人 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022-06-12 |
The Relationship Between Online Social Participation and Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Based on Self-Determination Theory |
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| Yifei DING,Lanshuang CHEN,Zhen ZHANG. The Relationship Between Online Social Participation and Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Based on Self-Determination Theory[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2023, 21(1): 86-93. DOI: 10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.01.013 |
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| Authors: | Yifei DING Lanshuang CHEN Zhen ZHANG |
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| Affiliation: | 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1001012. Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 |
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| Abstract: | This study aimed to explore the relationship between online social participation and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adults and its underlying mechanism. A total of 1063 urban middle-aged and older adults aged 50 and above completed a set of questionnaires including SNS Older Adults Measure, Short Form of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction Scale and Social Network Scale. The results showed that: 1) online social participation had a significant negative prediction on depression symptoms in middle-aged and older adults; 2) autonomy, competence and relatedness needs satisfaction played complete mediating roles in the relationship between online social participation and depressive symptoms; 3) the first half path of the mediating effect of “online social participation - basic psychological need satisfaction - depressive symptoms” was moderated by social network size. |
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| Keywords: | online social participation basic psychological need satisfaction depressive symptoms social network size middle-aged and older adults |
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