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First-Order Theories of Orthogonality Structures
Authors:Kellerman   Ruaan
Affiliation:School of Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050, South Africa. E-mail: kellerman{at}maths.wits.ac.za.
Abstract:We investigate certain aspects of the first-order theory oforthogonality structures - structures consisting of a domainof lines subject to a binary orthogonality relation. In particular,we establish definitions of various geometric and algebraicnotions in terms of orthogonality, describe the constructionof extremal subspaces using orthogonality, and show that thefirst-order theory of line orthogonality in the Euclidean n-spaceis not N0-categorical for n ≥ 3.
Keywords:geometry    orthogonality    logic
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