国际健康目标与卫生改革的新导向——重视预防保健的作用

由于认识到卫生系统的大部分资源主要花费在疾病的治疗上,这种资源配置不当不仅导致巨额医疗费用负担和低效率,并没有获得好的健康结果;因此,近年许多发达国家的健康目标与卫生改革出现了一个新的导向,日益重视预防保健的作用;并采取优先选择的方式,确保资源优先配置给对人群健康最需要、资源投入最具有成本效果的保健服务。这种改革已取得了一些成效。这一改革导向对我国正在进行的医药卫生体制改革的制度设计与政策开发提供了启示。

The New Direction for Health & Health Reform Internationally:Enhancing the Role of Prevention Care

It have been understood the most health resources in health system spent the treatment of disease,and the situation of inappropriate not only resulted in huge burden in medical expenditures and inefficiency,but also not have good outcome in health. Therefore,some of developed countries bring into play the new direction in achieving the goal of health and health reform recently,that is increasingly pay more attention to enhance preventive care by means of priority,so as to preference for allocating the resou...