| 驾驶员情绪状态量表信度与效度的初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱国锋,何存道. 驾驶员情绪状态量表信度与效度的初步研究[J]. 心理科学, 2002, 25(3): 296-299 |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱国锋 何存道 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江交通职业技术学院科研处,杭州,311112
2. 华东师范大学心理系,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 本量表由愤怒、疲劳、精力、紧张和慌乱等5个分量表组成。每个分量表包括若干个形容词(如紧张的、烦恼的等)，共34个形容词。各分量表的信度系数(Cronbach’s alphas)在0．763—0．893之间，全量表为0．863。除运用主成份因素分析法判断结构效度外，还通过比较安全组与事故多发组驾驶员的情绪状态得分检验量表的结构效度。研究结果表明，本量表具有较高的信度和效度，符合心理测量学标准，可作为评估驾驶员情绪状态的工具。
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| 关 键 词： | 驾驶员 情绪状态量表 信度系数 结构效度 心理测量学 |
A Preliminary Study of the Reliability and Validity of the Driver Profile of Mood States |
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| Zhu Guofeng. A Preliminary Study of the Reliability and Validity of the Driver Profile of Mood States[J]. Psychological Science, 2002, 25(3): 296-299 |
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| Authors: | Zhu Guofeng |
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| Abstract: | The Driver Profile of Mood States (DPOMS) consisted of 34 adjectives that measured anger, fatigue, vigor, tension, and confusion emotion. Reliability coefficients (Cronbach's alphas) for the subscales ranged from 0.763 to 0.893 with a mean of 0. 863. Apart from principal components analysis, its construct validity was examined in comparison with the mood states of accident repeaters and safe drivers. All subscales produced significant differences between these groups. The results showed that DPOMS had a good reliability and validity up to psychometric properties, and could be used to assess the mood states of drivers. |
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| Keywords: | driver mood state DPOMS reliability validity. |
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