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测量和观察法在亲子沟通研究中的应用
引用本文:池丽萍,俞国良. 测量和观察法在亲子沟通研究中的应用[J]. 心理科学进展, 2010, 18(6): 932-939. DOI:  
作者姓名:池丽萍  俞国良
作者单位:(中华女子学院教育学院心理学系, 北京 100101) (中国人民大学心理研究所, 北京 100872)
基金项目:中华女子学院2009年度科研规划重大课题成果
摘    要:亲子沟通研究主要采用量表测量和观察两种方法收集数据, 通过对有关实证研究的综述, 发现亲子沟通研究在测量工具发展和实验任务创设与分析方面存在理论基础薄弱、工具建设缺乏理论指导、数据编码与整理思路不清晰等问题, 未来的亲子沟通研究应在这些方面有所改进和突破。

关 键 词:亲子沟通  对话定向  服从定向  沟通能力  
收稿时间:2009-09-26

The Approaches of Survey and Observation Applied in Research of Parent-child Communication
CHI Li-Ping,YU Guo-Liang. The Approaches of Survey and Observation Applied in Research of Parent-child Communication[J]. Advances In Psychological Science, 2010, 18(6): 932-939. DOI:  
Authors:CHI Li-Ping  YU Guo-Liang
Affiliation:(;1. Department of Psychology, China Women’s University, Beijing 100101, China) ;(;2. Institute of Psychology, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China) ;
Abstract:There are two main methods for collecting data in studies of parent-child communication: survey and observation. The present paper reviewed the advances as well as limitations of the existing literature from the development of measurement instruments and the design of experimental tasks and analyzing of data. It was found that there were some shortcomings in constructing model, developing scale, and analyzing data, the trend of parent- child communication patterns studies was analyzed.
Keywords:parent-child communication  conversation orientation  conformity orientation  communication ability
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