| 家中游戏情境对父婴交流行为的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王立新,陈宝国,彭聃龄. 家中游戏情境对父婴交流行为的影响[J]. 心理科学, 2005, 28(4): 830-832 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王立新 陈宝国 彭聃龄 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习研究所,北京,l00875 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科重点基地重大项目的资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用录像手段，考察真实的家庭环境中，自由游戏和完成任务游戏情境对16对父婴交流行为的影响。研究结果表明：父亲表现出高控制的交流行为，以行动指令和信息祈求①为主，孩子则以顺从行为为主。游戏情境对父亲的部分交流行为有明显影响，父亲在自由游戏中的信息祈求行为①比在任务游戏中多，断言行为②比在任务游戏中少。总体上，父亲根据游戏情境调整自己的交流行为，婴儿也表现出相应的适应性行为。
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| 关 键 词： | 家中游戏情境 父婴交流行为 适应性行为 思维方式 文化背景 |
Effects of Play Types on Father-infant Communication at Home |
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| Wang Lixin,Chen Baoguo,Peng Danling. Effects of Play Types on Father-infant Communication at Home[J]. Psychological Science, 2005, 28(4): 830-832 |
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| Authors: | Wang Lixin Chen Baoguo Peng Danling |
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| Abstract: | The present study aimed to investigat the effect of play types on father-infant communication by using videotaped observation. The results showed that the fathers performed high-control behaviors by employing action direction and information demand, and the children were compliant. Play types had a significant impact on a part of the fathers' communication behaviors. The fathers employed more information demand and less assertion in free plays than in task plays. In conclusion, the fathers modified their communication behaviors according to the play types, and the children adapted themselves to these situations. |
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| Keywords: | play type father-infant interaction communication |
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