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Accounting for sensation seeking in route choice behavior with travel time information
Affiliation:1. The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, 301 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C1761, Austin, TX 78712, USA;2. King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;3. University of South Florida, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4202 E Fowler Ave, ENB 118, Tampa, FL 33620, USA;4. University of South Australia, Institute for Choice, 140 Arthur St, Level 13, North Sydney, NSW 2060, Australia;5. King Abdulaziz University, Department of Civil Engineering, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;1. Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering (DISMI), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2, Pad. Morselli, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy;2. Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi” (DEI), University of Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento, 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that latent variables, with the focus on sensation seeking concepts, incorporated in new technique of route choice modeling, improve our analyzing of route choice behavior with pre-trip travel time information. The application of a hybrid discrete choice model framework integrates a latent variable model and a route choice model by combining their measurement and structural equations. The model is estimated based on data from a laboratory experiment and a field study of a simple network. The results show that certain sensation seeking domains (e.g., thrill and adventure seeking) alongside traditional variables (e.g., travel time information) enrich our understanding and provide more insight into route choice behavior. Furthermore, observed personal variables, such as gender and marital status, may serve as causal indicators to sensation seeking variables.
Keywords:Sensation seeking  Route choice  Latent variables  Structural equations  Travel time
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