Using a Behavioral Treatment Package for Sleep Problems in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| |
| Authors: | Rachel M. Knight PhD C. Merle Johnson PhD |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Psychology , Central Michigan University , Mount Pleasant , Michigan , USA;2. Munroe-Meyer Institute , University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha , Nebraska , USA raknight@med.umich.edu;4. Department of Psychology , Central Michigan University , Mount Pleasant , Michigan , USA |
| |
| Abstract: | This study investigated the effectiveness of a behavioral treatment package for sleep problems in children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Treatment consisted of four behaviorally based components: circadian rhythm management, positive bedtime routines, white noise, and graduated extinction. A multiple-baseline design across three participants was used. Families completed a baseline of various lengths followed by 1 month of intervention. Results indicated the treatment package was effective in decreasing sleep onset latency and the frequency of night awakenings. A week of follow-up data showed continued improvement. Parents reported their children slept better and satisfaction with the four intervention components. |
| |
| Keywords: | autism spectrum disorders behavioral treatment sleep disorders |
|
|
