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Logical Constraints on Judgement Aggregation
Authors:Marc Pauly  Martin van Hees
Institution:(1) Department of Philosophy, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA;(2) Department of Philosophy, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Logical puzzles like the doctrinal paradox raise the problem of how to aggregate individual judgements into a collective judgement, or alternatively, how to merge collectively inconsistent knowledge bases. In this paper, we view judgement aggregation as a function on propositional logic valuations, and we investigate how logic constrains judgement aggregation. In particular, we show that there is no non-dictatorial decision method for aggregating sets of judgements in a logically consistent way if the decision method is local, i.e., only depends on the individual judgements on the proposition under consideration.
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