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弈棋风格的眼动证据
引用本文:胡瑜,孔克勤,黄和林,徐平. 弈棋风格的眼动证据[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2010, 8(1): 30-34
作者姓名:胡瑜  孔克勤  黄和林  徐平
作者单位:1.温州大学教师教育学院,温州 325035;2.华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海 200062;3.宁波教育学院,宁波 315010
摘    要:以围棋业余棋手为被试,采用2(大局观:高分、低分)×2(机敏轻灵:高分、低分)的被试间设计,通过眼动分析技术来探寻机敏轻灵和大局观两个弈棋风格维度存在的眼动证据。结果表明:(1)机敏轻灵维度的高低可以从平均注视持续时间、平均眼跳幅度和注视次数三个眼动特征上加以区分;(2)大局观维度存在兴趣区数目、回视次数、眼跳次数、注视次数和平均注视持续时间等五个眼动指标。研究认为,眼动指标为弈棋风格的机敏轻灵和大局观两个维度的存在提供了客观证据。

关 键 词:弈棋风格  机敏轻灵  大局观  眼动  
收稿时间:2009-03-31

EYE-MOVEMENT EVIDENCE FOR GO STYLES
Hu Yu,Kong Keqin,Huang Helin,Xu Ping. EYE-MOVEMENT EVIDENCE FOR GO STYLES[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2010, 8(1): 30-34
Authors:Hu Yu  Kong Keqin  Huang Helin  Xu Ping
Affiliation:1.School of Teacher Education, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035;2.School of Psychology and cognitive science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062;3.Ningbo education institution, Ningbo 315010
Abstract:Eye-movement techniques were employed and GO-players were tested to explore the evidence for swiftness and global perspective of GO Styles. The results showed that:(1)The high or low in swiftness could be distinguished through average fixation duration, average saccade amplitude and fixation counts.(2)There existed some difference in average fixation duration, fixation counts, saccade counts,run counts and interest area for global perspective. These results provide the object evidence for swiftness and global perspective of GO Styles.
Keywords:go styles  swiftness  global perspective  eye-movement  
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