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角色目标对空间维度非线索更新的影响
引用本文:迟毓凯,莫雷,王穗苹. 角色目标对空间维度非线索更新的影响[J]. 心理科学, 2005, 28(1): 72-75
作者姓名:迟毓凯  莫雷  王穗苹
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学心理学系,上海,200062
2. 华南师范大学心理学系,广州,510631
基金项目:高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助(项目号:200208)。
摘    要:采用实时窗口阅读技术,探讨文本阅读中角色目标在情境模型空间维度非线索更新中的作用。实验一结果表明,阅读中。如果文本叙述中的角色在一个目标指引下展开活动.那么可以促进相应空间设置内的物体的更新。实验二考察了不同性质的角色目标在空问信息加工中的作用,结果发现,相对于已经达成的目标,未达成的目标对情境模型空间维度非线索更新的影响更大。

关 键 词:角色目标 空间维度 非线索更新 未达成目标 空间信息 情境模型

The Effect of Roles' Goal on the Updating of Spatial Situation Models Without Clue
Chi Yukai,Mo Lei,Wang Suiping. The Effect of Roles' Goal on the Updating of Spatial Situation Models Without Clue[J]. Psychological Science, 2005, 28(1): 72-75
Authors:Chi Yukai  Mo Lei  Wang Suiping
Affiliation:Chi Yukai1,Mo Lei2,Wang Suiping2
Abstract:Using an on-line window display technique, the present study investigated the effect of roles' goal on updating spatial information without clue in text-reading. The results of experiments showed that roles' goal played an important role in the processing of spatial information. In Experiment 1, the results of recognition tasks indicated that roles' goal, which was relative to the object in spatial setting, could facilitate the updating of the spatial situation models. In Experiment 2, the effect of the satisfied-goal was distinguished from that of the unsatisfied-goal. Compared with the satisfied-goal, the latter more likely influenced the updating of spatial situation models.
Keywords:role's goal   situation models   spatial information   unsatisfied-goal
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