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The effect of religiosity on quality of life in Muslim patients with heart failure: a study in Qom,the religious capital of Iran
Authors:Hasan Abolghasem-Gorji  Khosro Shakeri  Mohammad Heidari  Hamid Asayesh
Institution:1. Health Management and Economics Research Center, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;2. School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Medical and Surgical, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran;4. Department of Medical Emergencies, School of Paramedical, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
Abstract:Due to the low quality of life (QoL) in patients with heart failure, many researchers attempted to find new ways to improve the QoL in these patients. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between QoL and religious attitudes of patients with heart failure. In this cross-sectional study, 130 male and female patients with heart failure were selected based on the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using 36-item short form Quality of Life and structured Religious Attitude Questionnaires. The average age of subjects was 59.50?±?12.29; also, 52.3% of them were female. A significant relationship was observed between patients’ QoL and their religious attitudes in mental (p?=?.03) and general health (p?=?.04) dimensions, but religious attitude had no significant correlation with physical health dimension (p?=?.66) and the total score of QoL (p?=?.30). At the end, it was concluded that religious beliefs can improve patients’ quality of life.
Keywords:Heart failure  quality of life  religious attitudes  religiosity
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