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Maternal Psychological Absence and Toddlers' Social‐Emotional Development: Interpretations From the Perspective of Boundary Ambiguity Theory
Authors:Erika L. Bocknek  Holly E. Brophy‐Herb  Hiram Fitzgerald  Kathleen Burns‐Jager  Marsha T. Carolan
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, , Ann Arbor, MI;2. Human Development and Family Studies, Michigan State University, , East Lansing, MI;3. University Outreach and Engagement, Michigan State University, Department of Psychiatry, Michigan State University, , East Lansing, MI
Abstract:The current study tests a novel latent construct reflecting psychological absence and examines its relations with maternal depression, mother–toddler interactions, and toddlers' social‐emotional outcomes in a low‐income sample (= 2,632). Structural equation modeling confirmed a psychological absence construct and revealed that psychological absence, measured at the child's 36‐month birthday‐related assessment, is a significant predictor of children's social‐emotional development at 36 months, mediated by mother–child interaction. Results are interpreted within a boundary ambiguity framework.
Keywords:Boundary Ambiguity  Psychological Absence  Social‐Emotional Development
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