慢性疼痛的心理概念模式

疼痛绝不仅仅只是一种感觉,它所包含的情感和认知成分与其感觉成分同等重要。任何一种形式的疼痛都有心理成分的参与,在其发生、发展的各个阶段都受到心理因素的影响。然而在日常生活中,很多人由于不了解疼痛的原理和影响,只把疼痛看做是疾病或组织损伤的提示信号,忽视了其对个体生理、心理乃至大脑功能的消极影响。因此,探索疼痛对心理的影响及其内在机制,有助于人们多方位地了解疼痛带给人们的消极作用,提高对疼痛的重视程度,促进对疼痛的诊断并采取适当的对策。

Chronic Pain of Psychological Concept Model

Pain is more than just a feeling,and it contains the emotional and cognitive component and its sensory component are equally important.Any forms of pain have a psychological component,and all stages of its occurrence and development are influenced by psychological factors.However,a lot of people do not understand the principle and influence of pain in daily life,and they believe that the pain is only as a disease or tissue damage of prompt signal,ignoring the individual physical,psychological and the negative effects of brain function.Therefore,to explore the pain of psychological effects and its internal mechanism that can help people with all-round understanding of the pain brought the negative effect of people,improve the degree of attention to the pain,to promote the diagnosis of pain and take appropriate countermeasures.