| 大连市健康体检成人甲状腺结节流行病学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张荔,潘婷.大连市健康体检成人甲状腺结节流行病学研究[J].医学与哲学,2011,32(4):22-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张荔 潘婷 |
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| 作者单位： | 张荔 (北京大学临床肿瘤学院,北京肿瘤医院,北京,100142)； 潘婷 (北京大学临床肿瘤学院,北京肿瘤医院,北京,100142)； |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究对2009年6月至2010年6月大连市成人健康体检10 357例,进行甲状腺结节的流行病学和危险因素分析。结果表明甲状腺结节的总体患病率为43.79%,男性和女性分别为37.75%和50.77%,女性患病率高于男性,且与年龄有非常明显的关系。另外,甲状腺结节的危险因素为不良的生活和工作方式,尤其是饮食习惯,不同性...
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| 关 键 词： | 甲状腺结节 体格检查 流行病学 危险因素 |
Thyroid Nodule Disease among Adult Health Examination Participants in Dalian |
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| Institution: | LENG Song,LIU Ying,LIU Hai-xia,et al.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Health Check-up Center,Dalian 116027,China |
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| Abstract: | We investigated the prevalence and major risk factors of thyroid nodule among 10 357 adults＇health examination participants in Dalian from June 2009 to June 2010 to provide reliable evidence for the control and prevention of the disease.The results showed prevalence rate of thyroid nodule of the subjects was 43.79%,the prevalence rate in women was significantly higher than that in men（50.77% and 37.75%,respectively）,and the prevalence rate in women was higher than that in men.Thyroid nodule may be related with age,and its major risk factors include unhealthy life and work style,especially diet custom.The male or female risk factors related with thyroid nodule showed different. |
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| Keywords: | thyroid nodule physical examination epidemiology risk factors |
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