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Life story research: A relevant methodology for counsellors and psychotherapists
Authors:Kim Etherington
Institution:Graduate School of Education, 8–10 Berkley Square, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 1HH UK
Abstract:Aims: This paper introduces, describes and proposes life story research as an important, relevant and appropriate contribution to counselling and psychotherapy research. It shows how narrative knowledge is created and constructed through the stories people tell about their lived experiences and explores the concept of ‘narrative knowing’ (Bruner, 1986). Methods: Drawing on life story research with people who linked their history of problematic drug use with experiences of historic trauma/abuse, the paper contributes to the ongoing discussion related to the similarities/differences between therapy and research and what we might learn from each that informs the other. Implications for practice: The paper offers narrative ideas and practices as ways of researching matters of social and psychological importance. It suggests that therapists (and counselling researchers) could learn from what participants tell us about the therapeutic value of using life story methods which one participant described as helping him to face ‘out into the world, without unduly or specifically delving into, or focusing on my] emotional state’. This learning may be particularly relevant for therapists working with traumatised clients.
Keywords:Life story research  narrative inquiry  practitioner research  therapeutic research
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