Patterns of hypnotic response,revisited |
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| Institution: | 1. Taksasago International Corporation, 4-11, Nishi-Yawata 1-Chome, Hiratsuka City, Kanagawa 254-0073, Japan;2. Department of Food and Cosmetic Science, Faculty of Bioindustry, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 196, Yasaka, Abashiri City, Hokkaido 099-2493, Japan;3. Department of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan;2. Department of Internal Medicine, SoonChunHyang University Hospital, Bucheon City, Kyung-Gi-Do 420-767, South Korea;3. Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul 156-755, South Korea;3. Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona 37134, Italy;4. Laboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Hamilton, Montana 59840;5. Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'' Emilia Romagna, Brescia 25124, Italy;6. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202;1. Department of Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria;2. Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University, 10117 Berlin, Germany;3. Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany |
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| Abstract: | It has long been speculated that there are discrete patterns of responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions, perhaps paralleling the factor structure of hypnotizability. An earlier study by Brenneman and Kihlstrom (1986), employing cluster analysis, found evidence for 12 such profiles. A new study by Terhune (2015), employing latent profile analysis, found evidence for three such patterns among highly hypnotizable subjects, and a fourth comprising subjects of medium hypnotizability. Some differences between the two studies are described. Convincing identification of discrete “types” of high hypnotizability, such as dissociative and nondissociative, may require a larger dataset than is currently available, but also data pertaining directly to divisions in conscious awareness and experienced involuntariness. |
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| Keywords: | Hypnosis Hypnotizability Typology Dissociation Experienced involuntariness |
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