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Psychophysics and the anisotropy of time
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China;2. Department of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA;1. Division of Medical Psychology, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany;2. Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany;3. Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany;4. Center for Economics and Neuroscience, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany;5. Institute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany;6. Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine & Health Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Hermann-Ehlers-Str. 7, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany;7. Research Center Neurosensory Science, University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
Abstract:In psychophysics, experimental control over the presented stimuli is an important prerequisite. Due to the anisotropy of time, this prerequisite is not given in psychophysical experiments on time perception. Many important factors (e.g., the direction of perceived time flow) cannot be manipulated in timing experiments. The anisotropy of time is a peculiarity, which distinguishes the time dimension from other perceptual qualities.Here I summarize the anisotropy-related differences between the perception of time and the perception of other qualities. It is discussed to what extent these differences might affect results and interpretations in psychophysical experiments. In conclusion, I argue for a ‘view from nowhen’ on the psychophysical study of time perception.
Keywords:Time perception  Psychophysics  View from nowhen  Anisotropy of time  Arrow of time  Time-reversal invariance
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