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Personality as Risk and Resilience in Physical Health
Authors:Timothy W. Smith
Affiliation:University of Utah
Abstract:ABSTRACT— Research on the association between personality characteristics and subsequent physical health has produced several consistent findings and identified other tentative relationships. Chronic anger/hostility and neuroticism/negative affectivity are the best established personality risk factors for poor health. Optimism, social dominance, and other traits also appear to influence risk. Several mechanisms have been identified as possibly underlying these effects, but few have been evaluated definitively. Future research may be well served by incorporation of concepts and methods from current personality research.
Keywords:personality and health    psychosomatics    stress
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