心学视域下的易学——杨简易学思想初探

杨简作为心学解《易》派的代表,其易学思想是心学与易学相融合的产物。是一种心学视域下的易学．在杨简的心学体系中,心具有本体特征,它虚明灵妙,且存在于人自身；功夫论上既要讲求恢复本心,又不可强索而得．杨简以此心学视野去观照易学,将整个易学体系纳入其心学视域之中,并且注重阐发一些与心相关的易学观念,从而使其易学思想呈现出高度一元论的特征．当与经典结论不相兼容时,他又敢于怀疑经典,以保证其易学的圆融一致性．

The Yi-ology under the vision of the mind-heartology:A tentative research on Yang Jian's thought on Yi

As a representative of the Yi-ology school that interprets Zhouyi from the mind-heartology,Yang Jian's thought on Zhouyi resulted from merging the mind-hesrtology and Yi-ology into one,a Yi-ology under the vision of the mind-heartology.In Yang Jian's mind-hesrtological system,being illuminating and inscruta- ble,the mind-heart exists within human body and is characterized with noumenon.In moral practice,he insists on returning to the original mind-heart spontaneously.From this kind of mind-heartological view,Yang Jian drew the entire Yi-ological system into his mind-heartological vision and stresses an explication on some con- cepts related to the mind-heartolngy,making his thought on Yi be characterized with monism.When his asser- tion is incompatible with classical conclusions,he dares to doubt about the classics in order to guarantee the in- tegrity of his own thought on Yi.