荣格与后荣格学派自性观

自性（Self）是心理分析的核心概念。本文对荣格与后荣格学派关于自性的论述进行梳理，重点阐述了荣格理论中自性的特性与动力、诺伊曼的自我——自性轴说、福德汉姆的自性发展观和建构主义的自性观。在此基础上，本文从研究方法、治疗对象、治疗方法三个方面比较分析这些学说差异的原因。最后，简述自性对心理治疗的意义。

The Theory about Self of Jung and Post-Jungian

The Self is the core concept of psychoanalysis.In this article,we analyze some theory about the Self in Jung and post Jungian school and emphasize on Jung' s theory about the feature and power of the Self,Neumann's ego-Self axis,Fordham's Self development and the views of constructivism.And we find that the different from research method,client and treatment make the theories different.Finally,we explain the meaning of Self in psychotherapy.