| 汉语双字复合词识别中语义、词类和构词法信息的激活 |
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| 引用本文： | 张金桥.汉语双字复合词识别中语义、词类和构词法信息的激活[J].心理科学,2011(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张金桥 |
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| 作者单位： | 暨南大学华文学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(09YJA740053); 广东省教育科学“十一五”规划项目(08SXQ002)的资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 以90名中国大学生为被试,采用启动条件下的词汇判断任务,探讨了SOA在57ms、157ms和314ms条件下汉语双字复合词语义、词类和构词法等词汇信息激活的相对时间进程。结果表明,在57ms时语义信息已经被激活,在157ms时语义和词类两种信息均被激活,在314ms时激活了语义、词类和构词法三类信息。汉语双字复合词识别中最先激活语义信息,接着激活词类信息,构词法信息激活最晚。语义和词类信息激活后,随着SOA增加,其激活强度有增强的趋势。语义信息在整个词汇信息激活中占有优势。
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| 关 键 词： | 双字复合词 语义 词类 构词法 激活 |
The Activation of Semantics,Word Class and Word Formation In the Recognition of Two-Chinese-Characters Compound Word |
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| Zhang Jinqiao.The Activation of Semantics,Word Class and Word Formation In the Recognition of Two-Chinese-Characters Compound Word[J].Psychological Science,2011(1). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Jinqiao |
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| Institution: | Zhang Jinqiao (College of Chinese Language and Culture,Jinan University,Guangzhou,510610) |
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| Abstract: | The two-characters compound word is a substantive,composed according to a certain structure,and is of semantic meaning;therefore,it has a major object and content of psycholinguistic research.Abundant research has indicated that semantic transparency,word frequency,morpheme frequency and surface frequency are the important factors influencing the understanding of Chinese compound words.This research is an attempt to discuss the time course of activation in the semantic,word class and word building of two-ch... |
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| Keywords: | two characters-compound word semantics word class word formation activation |
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