| 认知失败的研究综述：概念、测量及相关研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红梅,张志杰. 认知失败的研究综述：概念、测量及相关研究[J]. 心理学探新, 2011, 31(1): 89-93 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红梅 张志杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 石家庄陆军指挥学院,军事心理教研室,石家庄,050084
2. 河北师范大学,教育学院,石家庄,050091 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北师范大学博士基金项目(W2007B21) |
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| 摘 要： | 自Broadbent等首次提出认知失败的概念以来,认知失败引起了研究者的广泛注意。认知失败是个体基于认知上的因素,使他们在完成那些平日中能够胜任的简单任务时出现错误。文章从认知失败的因素结构、认知失败与选择注意、持续注意等认知因素的关系,以及与人格特征等关系几个角度回顾了已有的研究,并提出未来的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 认知失败 选择注意 持续注意 人格特征 |
A Review of Research on Cognitive Failure: Conceptions, Measurement and Related Research |
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| Zhang Hongmei,Zhang Zhijie. A Review of Research on Cognitive Failure: Conceptions, Measurement and Related Research[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2011, 31(1): 89-93 |
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| Authors: | Zhang Hongmei Zhang Zhijie |
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| Affiliation: | Zhang Hongmei1,Zhang Zhijie2(1.Institute of Psychology,Army Command Academy of PLA in Shijiazhuang,Shijiazhuang 050084,2.Department of Education,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050091) |
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| Abstract: | Since Broadbent et al(1982)coined the term cognitive failure,a substantial amount of research has been conducted on cognitive failure.Cognitive failures are cognitive-based mistakes on simple tasks that a person normally should be capable of completing without error.The paper reviewed the results on the construct of cognitive failure,the relationship between cognitive failure and selective attention,sustained attention,personality.Limitations and future research are discussed in the end of paper. |
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| Keywords: | cognitive failure selective attention sustained attention personality |
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