| 自尊水平与评价性信息的选择性记忆 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨娟,张庆林.自尊水平与评价性信息的选择性记忆[J].心理学探新,2011,31(1):36-40. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨娟 张庆林 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学心理学院,重庆,400715;西南大学教育部认知与人格重点实验室,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(30900397); 重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC-2010BB5001); 西南大学博士基金项目(SWU109032) |
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| 摘 要： | 245名被试完成外显Rosenberg量表、内隐IAT测验和记忆测验。实验结果发现,1）外显自尊有效地预测消极信息的回忆量,低外显自尊个体对消极信息的回忆量显著高于高外显自尊个体,而两类被试对积极信息的回忆量上差异不显著,实验结果证实了相关模型的假设。2）无论是积极信息的回忆率还是消极信息的回忆率,不同内隐自尊水平的个体的回忆量差异不显著,外显自尊与内隐自尊的交互作用与其关系也不紧密,试图通过外显手段区分内隐层面上有差异的两类个体,似乎是行不通的。
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| 关 键 词： | 高自尊异质性 选择性记忆 相关模型 |
Heterogeneous High Self-esteem and Selective Memory |
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| Yang Juan,Zhang Qinglin.Heterogeneous High Self-esteem and Selective Memory[J].Exploration of Psychology,2011,31(1):36-40. |
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| Authors: | Yang Juan Zhang Qinglin |
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| Institution: | Yang Juan1,2,Zhang Qinglin1,2(1.Department of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,2.Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality,Ministry of Education,Chongqing 400715) |
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| Abstract: | 245 university students finished Rosenberg scale,implicit association test,and memory test.In the memory test,participants firstly viewed a series of evaluative information about themselves.Recognition memory for the information was later tested.The results showed that low explicit self-esteem individuals remembered more negative information than high explicit self-esteem individuals.For the recall of positive information,there was no difference between high explicit self-esteem and low explicit self-esteem... |
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| Keywords: | heterogeneity of high self-esteem selective memory relevance model |
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