| 与笑有关的三种个体差异：被笑恐惧、被笑愉悦与笑他愉悦 |
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| 引用本文： | 喻丰,郭永玉.与笑有关的三种个体差异：被笑恐惧、被笑愉悦与笑他愉悦[J].心理学探新,2009,29(1):82-86. |
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| 作者姓名： | 喻丰 郭永玉 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学,心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 被笑恐惧、被笑愉悦和笑他愉悦是三种不同的个体差异。被笑恐惧指个体在害怕被嘲笑而产生的恐惧上的差异，被笑愉悦指个体由于被别人嘲笑而产生的愉悦上的差异，笑他愉悦指个体因嘲笑他人而产生的愉悦上的差异。文章阐释了被笑恐惧的概念及相关研究，同时介绍了被笑愉悦和笑他愉悦概念的构建和测量。对三者的研究尚处于初始阶段，但三个概念中所包含的社会文化差异则值得深思。
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| 关 键 词： | 被笑恐惧 被笑愉悦 笑他愉悦 个体差异 |
Three Individual Differences Related to Laugher:Gelotophobia, Gelotophilia and Katagelasticisma |
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| Yu Feng,Guo Yongyu.Three Individual Differences Related to Laugher:Gelotophobia, Gelotophilia and Katagelasticisma[J].Exploration of Psychology,2009,29(1):82-86. |
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| Authors: | Yu Feng Guo Yongyu |
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| Institution: | Yu Feng Guo Yongyu ( School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, and Hubei Human Development and Mental Health Key Laboratory, Wuhan 430079) |
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| Abstract: | Gelotophobia, gelotophilia and katagelasticism are three individual differences, which respectively refer to the fear of being laughed at, the joy of being laughed at and the joy of laughing at others. The concept and researches of gelotophobia are reviewed. The concepts and measurements of gelotophilia and katagelasticism are also expounded. The research of this three constructs are only in initial stage, but their culture and social differences is noticeable. |
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| Keywords: | gelotophobia gelotophilia katagelasticism individual differences |
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