Facial width-to-height ratio and celebrity endorsements |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of Material Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Structural Materials, Ministry of Education, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;2. Shenyang National Lab of Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada;4. Plasma Physics Laboratory, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada |
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Abstract: | This study hypothesized that the facial WHR of celebrity endorsers is associated with their endorsement income. Our sample consisted of the top 100 male and female celebrity endorsers (male = 50 and female = 50) in Seoul. The average annual total endorsement income of celebrity endorsers in 2012 was $1,691,924 for male endorsers and $1,684,474 for female endorsers. A statistical analysis demonstrated a significant negative correlation between celebrity endorsers’ facial WHR and their endorsement income in 2012 among male (r = −.390, p = .007, n = 47) but not among female (r = .166, p = . 248, n = 50) endorsers. Our findings imply that males with narrower faces are more popular among the media as well as among advertisers. Our study is the first to explore the relationship between physical features, such as facial WHR and monetary income in the entertainment industry. |
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Keywords: | Facial WHR Testosterone Celebrity endorsement Physical features Career success Career selection Celebrity income |
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