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Disgust sensitivity selectively predicts attitudes toward groups that threaten (or uphold) traditional sexual morality
Affiliation:2. Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada;1. Department of Philosophy and History of Science, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 44 Prague 2, Czech Republic;2. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Celetná 20, 116 42 Prague 1, Czech Republic;3. Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 44 Prague 2, Czech Republic;4. ProfiGyn, s.r.o., Municipal Health Centre Prague, Spálená 78/12, 110 00 Prague 1, Czech Republic;5. Department of Steroid Hormones and Proteohormones, Institute of Endocrinology, Národní 8, 116 94 Prague 1, Czech Republic;6. Department of Molecular Endocrinology, Institute of Endocrinology, Národní 8, 116 94 Prague 1, Czech Republic;7. Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, United States of America;8. Research Scientist VI, New York State Psychiatric Institute, United States of America
Abstract:Previous research has linked disgust sensitivity to negative attitudes toward gays and lesbians. We extend this existing research by examining the extent to which disgust sensitivity predicts attitudes more generally toward groups that threaten or uphold traditional sexual morality. In a sample of American adults (N = 236), disgust sensitivity (and particularly contamination disgust) predicted negative attitudes toward groups that threaten traditional sexual morality (e.g., pro-choice activists), and positive attitudes toward groups that uphold traditional sexual morality (e.g., Evangelical Christians). Further, disgust sensitivity was a weaker predictor of attitudes toward left-aligned and right-aligned groups whose objectives are unrelated to traditional sexual morality (e.g., gun-control/gun-rights activists). Together, these findings are consistent with a sexual conservatism account for understanding the relationship between disgust sensitivity and intergroup attitudes.
Keywords:Disgust sensitivity  Prejudice  Intergroup attitudes  Sex
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