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Emotional intelligence as a unique predictor of individual differences in humour styles and humour appreciation
Institution:1. School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University and Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi’an, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China;1. Assoc. Prof. Selçuk University, Health Science Faculty, Konya, 42030, Turkey;2. Research Assistant Selçuk University, Health Science Faculty, Konya, 42030, Turkey;3. Research Assistant Selçuk University, Health Science Faculty, Konya, 42030, Turkey;1. Department of Psychology, Nipissing University, Canada;2. Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Canada;3. Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, Canada;4. Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Canada;5. Department of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario, Canada
Abstract:A small amount of research to-date has examined the association between emotional intelligence (EI) and humour styles, however, none of this research has controlled for the effects of personality and socially desirable responding. Furthermore, none of the research has examined the possible associations with humour appreciation, as distinct from humour styles. Thus, a novel audio-visual humour appreciation measure (AVHAM) was developed based on responses to ostensibly humorous video clips. The AVHAM was found to be associated with factorial validity, as three, positively correlated factors emerged (aggressive, children, and animals). Additionally, convergent validity was observed for the AVHAM, as theoretically consistent and moderately sized correlations were observed between the AVHAM and the Humour Styles Questionnaire (HSQ). Finally, incremental predictive validity was found to be associated with self-reported EI and humour styles, but not humour appreciation. The results are discussed in light of the distinction between humour styles and humour appreciation, as well as the unique role of EI in understanding individual differences in humour.
Keywords:Emotional intelligence  Humour styles  Humour appreciation  Personality
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