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学龄弱智儿童语言发展研究
引用本文:华红琴,朱曼殊.学龄弱智儿童语言发展研究[J].心理科学,1993(3).
作者姓名:华红琴  朱曼殊
作者单位:上海大学文学院 (华红琴),华东师大心理研究所(朱曼殊)
摘    要:本研究运用三项测试,考查了学龄弱智儿童语言发展状况。结果表明,弱智儿童语言发展过程和规律与正常儿童相似,并没有脱离正常儿童语言发展的一般模式,但他们语言发展速度极其缓慢,即使匹配了智龄,也远不如正常儿童,而且弱智儿童在语言运用上有其特点,与正常儿童有“质”的差异。

关 键 词:弱智儿童  皮博迪图片词汇测验  句子理解  语言产生

A STUDY OF MENTALLY RETARDED SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN'S LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT
Hua Hongqin.A STUDY OF MENTALLY RETARDED SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN'S LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT[J].Psychological Science,1993(3).
Authors:Hua Hongqin
Abstract:The present study,with the aid of threetests,was designed to examine the languagedevelopment of mentally retarded school-agechildren.The findings indicate that the pro-cess and law of mentally retarded children'slanguage development are similar to those ofnormal children,and follow the general pat-terns of normal development.Their languagedevelopment,however,is extremely slow andlags far behind that of normal children,evenwhen the mental age is matched.In termsof the use of language,mentally retardedchildren are qualitatively different from nor-mal ones.
Keywords:Retarded children  PPVT  Understanding of sentence  Language production  
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