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中小学生课外阅读时间及时间分配与阅读成绩的关系研究
引用本文:张向阳,何先友,吕芸.中小学生课外阅读时间及时间分配与阅读成绩的关系研究[J].心理发展与教育,2004,20(3):51-55.
作者姓名:张向阳  何先友  吕芸
作者单位:1. 广东外语外贸大学政治与公共管理学院, 广州, 510420;2. 华南师范大学心理系, 广州, 510631;3. 广东珠海市第七中学, 519000
摘    要:采用问卷调查法对107名重点与非重点学校的小学、初中学生课外阅读时间、阅读时间分配进行了调查,并考察了它们与阅读成绩的关系。结果发现:(1)小学生与初中生课外平均每周阅读时间无显著差异,但其时间的分配有差异,小学生主要阅读文学类书籍,而初中生除了主要阅读文学类书籍外,增加了阅读娱乐类书籍的时间;(2)整体上看,中小学生课外阅读时间与阅读成绩存在显著相关,其中文学类书籍课外阅读时间与阅读成绩有显著正相关,娱乐类书籍课外阅读时间与重点学校学生的阅读成绩以及男生的阅读成绩有显著的负相关。

关 键 词:中小学生  课外阅读时间  时间分配  阅读成绩  
文章编号:1001-4918(2004)03-0051-55

A Study on the Relationships Among the Amount of Reading Time Outside of Classroom,the Distribution and Reading Achievement in Primary and Junior Middle School Students
ZHANG Xiang-yang.A Study on the Relationships Among the Amount of Reading Time Outside of Classroom,the Distribution and Reading Achievement in Primary and Junior Middle School Students[J].Psychological Development and Education,2004,20(3):51-55.
Authors:ZHANG Xiang-yang
Institution:1. Schools of Politics and Public Administration, Guangdong University of Foreignn Studies, Guangzhou 510420;2. Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631;3. The Seventh Middle School of Zhuhai 519000
Abstract:A survey was conducted on the total amount, and the distribution of students' reading time outside of school in primary and junior middle schools. The relationships between reading achievement and these factors were explored. The results were as follows, there was no significant difference in the total reading time between primary and junior middle school students, but the pattern of the reading time distribution was significantly different. Primary school students spent more time in reading literature books, and junior middle school students more in entertainment books besides that.
Keywords:reading time of outside of school  the distribution of reading time  reading achievement
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