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Humor styles and borderline personality
Affiliation:1. Management and Organizational Studies, Faculty of Social Science, The University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5C2, Canada;2. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, The University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada;3. Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, QLD, Australia;4. Addictions Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King''s College London, London, England, United Kingdom;5. Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia MO, USA;1. Department of Applied Foreign Language Studies, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China;2. Discipline of Work and Organizational Studies, School of Business, The University of Sydney, Australia;3. Department of Psychology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China;4. Nanjing Technical College of Special Education, Nanjing, China;5. Department of Psychology, School of Social and Behavior Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China;1. Medical Psychological Institute, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, PR China;2. National Technology Institute of Psychiatry, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha 410011, PR China;3. Center for Studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, PR China;4. Department of Medical Psychology, Public Health Institute of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150000, PR China
Abstract:The present study examined the phenotypic, genetic, and environmental correlations between four humor styles (affiliative, self-enhancing, aggressive, and self-defeating) and four dimensions of borderline personality disorder (affective instability, identity disturbance, negative relationships, self-harm) as well as a total borderline personality disorder score. Participants were 574 same-sex Australian adult twin pairs. At the phenotypic level, the two adaptive humor style dimensions (affiliative and self-enhancing) were found to correlate negatively with borderline personality and the two maladaptive humor style dimensions (aggressive and self-defeating) were found to have positive correlations with borderline personality. Bivariate genetic analyses demonstrated significant genetic, common environment, and unique environmental correlations. These results indicate that a large component of the phenotypic association between borderline personality disorder and humor style arises from the influence of shared familial and environmental factors associated with both phenotypes.
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