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Examining the association between psychological wellbeing with daily and intra-individual variation in subjective wellbeing
Affiliation:1. Basil Hetzel Institute, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia;2. Basil Hetzel Institute, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia;3. National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), Centre of Excellence to Reduce Inequality in Heart Disease, Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia;4. Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA;5. Vascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh Department of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA;1. Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Center, P.O. Box 5800, Maastricht, the Netherlands;2. Department of Neurology, Curacao Medical Center, J.H.J. Hamelbergweg z/n, Willemstad, Curaçao
Abstract:A number of studies identify distinct dimensions of psychological and subjective wellbeing. However, few investigations have examined how these distinctive wellbeing dimensions may be related over time. The present study aimed to contribute to this growing body of research by adopting a measurement burst design to examine the association between psychological functioning with daily and intra-individual variation in affect over a 14-day period, controlling for personality. Participants (N = 45) comprised a sample of Australian adults from Canberra, Australia who were observed on up to 14 days over a 2-week period (Mobs = 10.9 (SD = 3.1)). Maximum Likelihood (ML) estimates from a multi-level structural equation model identified psychological functioning as only weakly associated with daily positive affect, and unrelated to daily levels of negative affect and intra-individual variation in both affect domains when adjusting for demographic, personality and daily stressors. Positive and negative daily events were most strongly associated with positive and negative feelings, respectively. Post-hoc analysis within a Bayesian context confirmed our ML results whilst a Monte Carlo simulation identified sufficient statistical power of significant parameters. Overall, evidence for an association between psychological functioning and daily affect was not identified.
Keywords:Psychological wellbeing  Subjective wellbeing  Psychological functioning  Psychological feeling  Intra-individual variability  Multi-level modelling  Structural equation modelling  Bayesian analysis
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