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The differential impact of brooding and reflection on the relationship between perceived stress and suicide ideation
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Neurosciences and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada;2. Department of Community Health Sciences and O''Brien Institute for Public Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada;3. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada;4. Department of Psychiatry and Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research & Education, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada
Abstract:This study investigated whether brooding and reflection moderated the relationship between perceived stress and suicide ideation. It was hypothesized that brooding, but not reflection, would strengthen the effect of perceived stress on suicide ideation above and beyond depression symptoms. Hypotheses were supported. Results suggest the assessment of a brooding response style may help identify clients who are more likely to contemplate suicide when confronted with life stress.
Keywords:Rumination  Brooding  Reflection  Perceived stress  Suicide ideation  Suicide
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