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Risk-Taking and Smoking Tendency Among Primarily African American School Children: Moderating Influences of Peer Susceptibility
Authors:Bernard F. Fuemmeler  Lloyd A. Taylor  Arnold E. Metz Jr.  Ronald T. Brown
Affiliation:(1) Departments of Pediatrics and Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina, USA;(2) Present address: Cancer Prevention Fellowship Program, National Cancer Institute, 6130 Executive Boulevard (EPN) Suite 3109, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-7361;(3) Department of Clinical Services, Medical University of South Carolina, South Carolina
Abstract:We examined the hypothesis that peer susceptibility would moderate the association between risk-taking and tendency to smoke in adolescents who were primarily African American. Participants were 88 preadolescents recruited from a 6th grade classroom in a public elementary school. We found an interaction of risk-taking and susceptibility to peer influence on smoking tendency. Specifically, a moderator effect was found for peer influence on the association between risk-taking and smoking tendency. The importance of examining peer susceptibility on health promotion and other health behaviors in children and adolescents was supported.
Keywords:children  adolescent  smoking  risk-taking  peer influence
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