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Ethical Academic Judgments and Behaviors: Applying a Multidimensional Ethics Scale to Measure the Ethical Academic Behavior of Graduate Students
Authors:Shu Ching Yang
Institution:1. Graduate Institute of Education , National Sun Yat-sen University shyang@mail.nsysu.edu.tw
Abstract:Using Reidenbach and Robin's Multidimensional Ethics Scale, this study investigated the relationships between background variables and students' ethical evaluations, judgments, and behavioral intentions using 3 scenarios involving dilemmas related to academic dishonesty. The sample included 436 master's students and 142 doctoral students. The study found that the participants used a combination of ethical philosophies to make ethical decisions. The respondents judged improper citations more harshly than acts of inappropriate authorship or the falsification of data. The doctoral students generally considered behaviors related to plagiarism and falsification to be more unethical than the master's students did, though no gender differences were found.
Keywords:academic dishonesty  plagiarism  data fraud  authorship and behaviors  multidimensional ethics scale  graduate students
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