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Ritual Abuse-Torture Within Families/Groups
Authors:Jeanne Sarson  Linda MacDonald
Institution:1. Independent Scholar , Nova Scotiaflight@ns.sympatico.ca;3. Nova Scotia Department of Health, Truvo , Nova Scotia, Canada
Abstract:Case studies provide insights into identifying 10 violent thematic issues as components of a pattern of family/group ritual abuse-torture (RAT) victimization. Narratives from victimized women suggest that victimization generally begins in infancy or soon thereafter. A visual model of RAT displays the organization of the co-culture. Examples of the family/group gatherings known as “rituals and ceremonies” provide insights into how these gatherings are used to normalize pedophilic violence. Global activism afforded the first effort ever to track RAT and human trafficking. Recognizing RAT as an emerging form of non-state actor torture, discontinuing the use of language that sexualizes adult-child relationships, and promoting human rights education are suggested social solutions.
Keywords:Torture  ritual  abuse  pedophilia  trafficking
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