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The norms and stability of new measures of the multidimensional body image construct
Authors:Cash Thomas F  Grasso Kristin
Institution:aDepartment of Psychology, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA;bVirginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology, Virginia Beach, VA, USA
Abstract:The measurement of the body image construct has become increasingly multidimensional. New assessments are available to measure various facets of body image functioning: The Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire, Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised, Body Image Coping Strategies Inventory, and Body Image Quality of Life Inventory. The present article reports normative data and acceptable internal reliabilities across seven completed investigations using these measures with female and male college students. Sex differences were examined and found, as expected, for most of the measures. In addition, a study evaluated an undetermined but essential psychometric property of these facets of the construct—their test–retest reliability. In a sample of 107 college students, the 2-week stability of these measures was found to be acceptable. Several directions for future research with these assessments are identified.
Keywords:Body image assessment  Body image disturbance  Body image investment  Body image coping  Body image quality of life  Test–  retest reliability
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