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Zur Rekonstruktion der Philosophischen Hermeneutik
Authors:Hans Krämer
Affiliation:1. Philosophisches Seminar der Universit?t Tübingen, Bursagasse 1, D-72070, Tübingen
Abstract:Towards a reconstruction of philosophical hermeneutics. Following Nietzsche, Heidegger and, on the other hand, Cassirer and Wittgenstein, a philosophy of interpretation, i.e. a relativism of world-views, is at present increasing in continental as well as in analytical philosophy. From the basis of a critical fallibilism the shortcomings of the new epistemological antirealism are pointed out in general, and, hence, consequences are drawn for the more specialized case of metahermeneutics (hermeneutics being defined as a sort of pragmatical semiotics). A combination of realistic and antirealistic elements is recommended as unevitable. According to this, firstly, the key-concepts of hermeneutics must be differentiated, and, secondly, a fundamental set of criteria can be established that bridges the gap between metahermeneutics and hermeneutical practice.
Der Artikel führt den überwiegend kritisch gerichteten Beitrag lsquoThesen zur Philosophischen Hermeneutikrsquo, Internationale Zeitschrift für Philosophie 1993/1, 173–188 nach der konstruktiven und systematischen Seite hin weiter.
Keywords:(Anti)Realism  interpretationism  semiotics  mono-/polysemy  anthropology  truth  hermeneutical circle  preconception (prejudice)  principle of charity  fallibilism  criteria of truth and objectivity  fictional and informative systems of signs  author's intention
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