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Attachment and trait forgivingness: The mediating role of angry rumination
Authors:Jeni L Burnette  Kelli W Taylor  Everett L Worthington  Donelson R Forsyth
Institution:aDepartment of Psychology, University of Richmond, 28 Westhampton Way, Richmond, VA 23173, USA;bDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA;cDepartment of Leadership Studies, University of Richmond, VA, USA
Abstract:Integrating theories of attachment and forgiveness, we predicted that secure attachment reduces angry rumination and promotes forgiveness. To examine this prediction, in Study 1 (n = 213), participants completed the Experience in Close Relationships Scale (ECR; Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998) and the Trait Forgiveness Scale (TFS; Berry, Worthington, O’Connor, Parrott, & Wade, 2005). Individuals who were classified as securely attached displayed greater dispositional forgivingness than did insecurely attached individuals. In Study 2 (n = 218) we included the Dissipation-Rumination Scale (DRS; Caprara, 1986). Results from Study 2 replicated the association between attachment security and greater dispositional forgivingness and confirmed the mediating role of angry rumination in the attachment–forgivingness relation.
Keywords:Attachment  Forgiveness  Forgivingness  Rumination
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