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维吾尔语发展性阅读障碍儿童的高频词词典通达
引用本文:买合甫来提·坎吉,刘翔平,张微. 维吾尔语发展性阅读障碍儿童的高频词词典通达[J]. 心理科学, 2011, 34(5): 1124-1129
作者姓名:买合甫来提·坎吉  刘翔平  张微
作者单位:1. 新疆师范大学;2. 北京师范大学心理学院;3. 华中师范大学
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(08BYY024); 新疆自治区高效科研计划项目(XJEDU2009S76); 新疆师范大学博士科研启动基金项目(XJNUBS1109)的资助
摘    要:采用启动条件下的图片命名任务,比较维吾尔语发展性阅读障碍儿童和正常儿童高频词词典通达过程。结果发现:反应时上,正常组在SOA为60ms 时,出现了整词启动效应,而SOA为100ms时,出现了整词和音节启动效应;障碍组在不同启动条件下都没有出现启动效应;错误率上,障碍组出现了整词和音节干扰效应;正常组出现了整词促进效应;在所有启动条件下,障碍儿童的图片命名反应时都比正常儿童慢。结果说明,维吾尔语阅读障碍儿童由于其心理词典中高频词的形-音联结薄弱,而存在词典通达落后。

关 键 词:维吾尔文字  发展性阅读障碍  透明  词典通达  启动  
收稿时间:2010-12-27

The Lexical Access of High Frequency Words in Uyghur Children with Developmental Dyslexia
Mahpiret Kanji,Liu Xiangping,Zhang Wei. The Lexical Access of High Frequency Words in Uyghur Children with Developmental Dyslexia[J]. Psychological Science, 2011, 34(5): 1124-1129
Authors:Mahpiret Kanji  Liu Xiangping  Zhang Wei
Affiliation:Mahpiret Kanji~(1,2),Liu Xiangping~2,Zhang Wei~3 (1 School of Educational Science,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi,830054) (2 School of Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875) (3 School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan,430079)
Abstract:Uyghur,a main minority language in China,is a transparent orthography in which the printed words can be translated into the correct sequence of phonemes with a limited set of rules.It is different from the Chinese language hanyu,i.e.This study investigated the difficulty of Uyghur dyslexic children's lexical access to clarifying the mechanism more basic than phonological awareness,naming speed,paired associate learning for dyslexia in different orthographies.In accordance with the achievement discrepancy de...
Keywords:Uyghur writing system  developmental dyslexia  ransparent  lexical access  priming  
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