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儿童运动视觉表象操作水平的发展及影响因素
引用本文:龚剑飞,裴剑涛.儿童运动视觉表象操作水平的发展及影响因素[J].心理科学,1997(1).
作者姓名:龚剑飞  裴剑涛
作者单位:广东教育学院(龚剑飞),华南师范大学(裴剑涛)
摘    要:采用计算机软件控制实验,以暴露运动一段行程后进入遮蔽的光点为刺激物,光点以三种不同运动速度、三种不同运动行距组合呈现,要求儿童判断光点到达目标位置时按键反应。结果表明:5—19岁儿童运动视觉表象操作水平的发展存在5一8岁、11—14岁两个加速期;客体运动速度对运动视觉表象操作绩效有显著影响,5、8、11岁组快速较中速下.5.8岁组中速较慢速下操作准确性均有显著降低;客体运动行距对运动视觉表象操作绩效也有显著的影响.5、8、11岁组右目标位置下较中目标位置下操作准确性显著降低;性别对运动视觉表象操作水平无显著影响。

关 键 词:运动视觉表象  操作误差值  客体运动速度  客体运动行距

DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS IN CHILDREN'S OBJECT MOVEMENT VISUAL IMAGE OPERATION
Gong Jianfei, Pei Jiantao.DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS IN CHILDREN'S OBJECT MOVEMENT VISUAL IMAGE OPERATION[J].Psychological Science,1997(1).
Authors:Gong Jianfei  Pei Jiantao
Institution:Guangdong College of Education
Abstract:This research investigated the developing characters and influencing factoors of children's object movement visual image opcration. Our findings: 1)The children's operation level of movement visual image deve1oped along with age and there were two fast deve1oping periods in the 5-8-year-old range and 11-14 year-old range 12)Object's moving speed affected significantly the operation error value,with lower error values at slower speeds; 3) Object's hidden motion distance showed significant effects on the children's operation error values, with more accurate operation in the short motion distancc; 4) Sexes of the subjects didn' t show significant effects on the operation accuracy.
Keywords:movement visual image  performance error value  performance error proneness  object' moving speed  object's motion distance
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